Nucleation: Difference between revisions

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<ref>Pruppacher, H. R. et al. (1998) Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation. Aerosol Science and Technology. [Online] 28 (4), 381–382.</ref>
<ref>Pruppacher, H. R. et al. (1998) Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation. Aerosol Science and Technology. [Online] 28 (4), 381–382.</ref>
Most cloud and fog drops do not freeze at 0°C; they supercool, and remain liquid. Supercooled drops are metastable, they do not freeze unless they strike objects or encounter a freezing nuclei such as an ice crystal.

Revision as of 14:27, 25 February 2022

Nucleation is a crystallization process. Water needs a solid point to freeze into ice, so pure water drops do not freeze. Once they touch the surface, the drops start freezing immediately.

[1]

Most cloud and fog drops do not freeze at 0°C; they supercool, and remain liquid. Supercooled drops are metastable, they do not freeze unless they strike objects or encounter a freezing nuclei such as an ice crystal.

  1. Pruppacher, H. R. et al. (1998) Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation. Aerosol Science and Technology. [Online] 28 (4), 381–382.